Nano11 compresses Windows 11 install footprint to as little as 2.8GB — 'extreme experimental script' is 3.5 times smaller than Tiny11 and comes with 'none of the fluff'

Nano11 Builder
(Image credit: NTDEV)

NTDEV has introduced the Nano11 Builder for Windows 11. This is a tool that allows Windows 11 testers and tinkerers to pare down Microsoft’s latest OS into the bare minimum. With this new release, the developer has significantly pushed the boundaries of their prior Tiny11 releases.

Nano11’s extreme pruning of the official installer disk image from Microsoft produces a new ISO “up to 3.5 times smaller” than the original. The example Windows 11 standard ISO shown in the Nano11 demo was 7.04GB, but after the PowerShell script had done its stuff, you can end up with a 2.29GB ISO.

(Image credit: NTDEV)

Before we talk anymore about Nano11, please be warned that it is described as “an extreme experimental script designed for creating a quick and dirty development testbed.” It could also be useful for Windows 11 VM (virtual machine) tests, suggests its developer. But it isn’t designed for installing a compact Windows 11 for your daily workhorse.

In the video above, NTDEV explains the process of creating a Nano11-pruned Windows 11 ISO. Then it demonstrates it installed on a virtual machine using the VMware Workstation app. In this app, the intrepid developer sets aside a meager 20GB virtual disk for the installation; other settings seem to be left at their defaults. The installation moves pretty quickly, but we think the video is also sped up a little to reduce viewer tedium.

At around 8m 34s into the video, there's a demo of the kind of Windows 11 you end up with after its Nano11 processing. In the words of the script developer, Nano11 Builder strips out “fluff like Windows Hello packages, unnecessary drivers, .NET precompiled assembly, IME components, wallpapers and more.” The Start Menu seems so bare…

Size is important

Some of the social media postings suggest that, when following in NTDEV’s Nano11 footsteps, you will end up with as little as a 2.8GB Windows 11 install footprint. However, this will depend on the 'flavor' of Windows 11 you start with, and there is also a little bit more work to be done to achieve the minimum size.

After installation, the example Nano11 install actually uses up 11.0GB of the 20GB virtual disk in the VM. It is only after NTDEV runs the 'Compact' command on the C: drive using LZX compression and then deletes the virtual memory page file that we see the installation reduced to around the 3.2GB level.

When starting with the Windows 11 LTSC ISO as the source, NTDEV actually managed to end up with just a 2.8GB install, as shared in a post on X, and embedded above.

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Mark Tyson
News Editor

Mark Tyson is a news editor at Tom's Hardware. He enjoys covering the full breadth of PC tech; from business and semiconductor design to products approaching the edge of reason.

  • 93QSD5
    If you are really this space-constraint, just avoid W11 altogether.
    I appreciate the tinkering but can't see the practicality, especially given that with W11 and general improvement in all sectors, the spec requirements have risen to the point where, you really shouldn't be running into space issues due to W11 install size.


    Or just don't install W11.
    Reply
  • Dementoss
    93QSD5 said:
    If you are really this space-constraint, just avoid W11 altogether.
    I appreciate the tinkering but can't see the practicality, especially given that with W11 and general improvement in all sectors, the spec requirements have risen to the point where, you really shouldn't be running into space issues due to W11 install size.


    Or just don't install W11.
    It's made clear enough in the article, this is not for everyday use but, intended for test beds and VMs.
    Reply
  • EzzyB
    Reminds me of overclocking with liquid nitrogen. It's not actually practical, just something cool to try.

    I mean, lets give the VM 2GB of memory, then delete the page file! :p
    Reply