MSI MEG Ai1000P PCIe 5 ATX v3.0 Power Supply Review

MSI enters the high-end club with the MEG Ai1000P PCIe 5 power supply.

Reviews
By Aris Mpitziopoulos
published
MSI MEG Ai1000P PCIe5 ATX v3.0
Editor's Choice
(Image: © Tom's Hardware)

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Protection Features

Check out our PSUs 101 article to learn more about PSU protection features.

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OCP (Cold @ 26°C)12V: 102.2A (122.64%), 11.927V
5V: 29A (131.82%), 5.046V
3.3V: 28.4A (129.09%), 3.311V
5VSB: 4.8A (160%), 4.993V
OCP (Hot @ 44°C)12V: 101.4A (121.68%), 11.906V
5V: 28.8A (130.91%), 5.057V
3.3V: 27.4A (124.55%), 3.324V
5VSB: 4.7A (156.67%), 4.989V
OPP (Cold @ 28°C)1223.42W (122.34%)
OPP (Hot @ 43°C)1223.42W (122.34%)
OTP✓ (168°C @ 12V Heat Sink)
SCP12V to Earth: ✓
5V to Earth: ✓
3.3V to Earth: ✓
5VSB to Earth: ✓
-12V to Earth: ✓
PWR_OKProper operation
NLO✓
SIPSurge: MOV
Inrush: NTC Thermistor & Bypass relay

The OCP triggering points are correctly set at 12V and the same goes for OPP. It is a pleasant surprise to find proper OCP triggering points on the minor rails, too. 

DC Power Sequencing

According to Intel’s most recent Power Supply Design Guide (revision 1.4), the +12V and 5V outputs must be equal to or greater than the 3.3V rail at all times. Unfortunately, Intel doesn't mention why it is so important to always keep the 3.3V rail's voltage lower than the levels of the other two outputs.

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MSI MEG Ai1000P PCIe5
(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

No problems here since the 3.3V rail is always lower than the other two. 

Cross Load Tests

To generate the following charts, we set our loaders to auto mode through custom-made software before trying more than 25,000 possible load combinations with the +12V, 5V, and 3.3V rails. The deviations in each of the charts below are calculated by taking the nominal values of the rails (12V, 5V, and 3.3V) as point zero. The ambient temperature during testing was between 30 to 32 degrees Celsius (86 to 89.6 degrees Fahrenheit).

Load Regulation Charts

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MSI MEG Ai1000P PCIe5
(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

Efficiency Graph

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

Ripple Graphs

The lower the power supply's ripple, the more stable the system will be and less stress will also be applied to its components.

Image 1 of 4
MSI MEG Ai1000P PCIe5
(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

Infrared Images

We apply a half-load for 10 minutes with the PSU's top cover and cooling fan removed before taking photos with a modified Fluke Ti480 PRO camera able to deliver an IR resolution of 640x480 (307,200 pixels).

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MSI MEG Ai1000P PCIe5
(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

The 12V board exceeded 100 degrees Celsius without active cooling and a half load for ten minutes. The FETs on this board can handle the heat, but up to a point, which is why active cooling is required at increased loads. 

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Aris Mpitziopoulos
Contributing Editor

Aris Mpitziopoulos is a Contributing Editor at Tom's Hardware US, covering PSUs.

9 Comments Comment from the forums
  • tummybunny
    Thanks for a fantastic and very detailed review. Something that isn't mentioned though is one of the really interesting new features of ATX 3.0.

    https://www.techpowerup.com/292563/intel-atx-3-0-16-pin-power-connector-for-pcie-gen5-is-smart-has-four-power-delivery-variants?cp=2

    "The 12VHPWR connector has 12 electrical pins and 4 side-band pins, for a total of 16 pins. The side-band pins enable low-fi communication between the power-supply and the graphics card, and two of these pins, labeled "SENSE0" and "SENSE1," let the graphics card know what kind of connector is plugged in, so it can accordingly adjust its power-management."

    What difference does this make to GPU performance? Perhaps you could argue it's something better discussed in a GPU review but I would like to hear about it one way or another.
    Reply
  • Hresna
    Great PSU coverage… although the standard formula I think misses some aspects of a complete review…

    For instance this model offers an MSI feature they all “gaming intelligence” via the USB connector… no mention of this in the article or how it works, what it does.

    I’ve been a longtime fan of Corsairs ‘i’ series which also use USB as the enabler, for the simple fact that it gives power output readings in hwinfo64 which is a fanstastic tool for dialing in power budgets, overclocks/undervolts, or just… those of us who like numbers and data. I can do without the iCUe software, which thankfully isn’t needed for this.

    Does MSI’s GI do that also?

    It’s extremely difficult to find PSU models with these sorts of features. At least the ‘i’ thing seems to be catching on and might serve as a semi-reliable indicator between manufacturers.
    Reply
  • halfcharlie
    Hresna said:
    For instance this model offers an MSI feature they all “gaming intelligence” via the USB connector… no mention of this in the article or how it works, what it does.

    What's this on the first page then?
    "there is compatibility with the MSI Gaming Intelligence application, through which you can adjust several settings, like the fan's speed and toggle on/off the single +12V mode while monitoring the PSU's vital functions and power delivery. " Also google exists.
    Reply
  • CheckYourFacts
    The Author asserts: "The four main FETs are installed into a full-bridge topology. " Where does he get that information from when the vendor says its a "LLC Half Bridge Topology with DC-DC module design "
    https://www.msi.com/Power-Supply/MEG-Ai1000P-PCIE5
    Reply
  • bignastyid
    CheckYourFacts said:
    The Author asserts: "The four main FETs are installed into a full-bridge topology. " Where does he get that information from when the vendor says its a "LLC Half Bridge Topology with DC-DC module design "
    https://www.msi.com/Power-Supply/MEG-Ai1000P-PCIE5
    Considering Aris is one of the top experts/reviewers in PSUs and he did a teardown. I'd believe him over the advertised specs any day.
    Reply
  • CheckYourFacts
    bignastyid said:
    Considering Aris is one of the top experts/reviewers in PSUs and he did a teardown. I'd believe him over the advertised specs any day.

    This is not about the authors reputation, which i know nothing about. It is about journalistic work ethics, his claim is in clear contradiction to the vendor claims.
    Reply
  • bignastyid
    CheckYourFacts said:
    This is not about the authors reputation, which i know nothing about. It is about journalistic work ethics, his claim is in clear contradiction to the vendor claims.
    He opened it up and wrote what he found. If anything that would put the companies ethics in question not the reviewers.
    Reply
  • Lutfij
    CheckYourFacts said:
    This is not about the authors reputation, which i know nothing about. It is about journalistic work ethics, his claim is in clear contradiction to the vendor claims.
    You might want to do a bit of digging and see what Kingston did within the last decade. If you can't find it, I'll help you;
    Kingston sent out SSD's to practically every reviewer known to the (tech)community and once sales drove up to remove practically all units off the shelves, people all stated how the speeds weren't the same as seen by reviewers in spite of the advertised material stating otherwise. A further digging by TekSyndicate/Level1 found out about how cherry picked samples were handed out to help garner a better image.

    That being said, please stop with the needless jabbing, the question falls onto the brand that sent the review sample out, not the person who opened up the unit to report what he'd seen. You're also talking about Aris, here. You're sneezing towards the wind.

    If you believe everything that the brand's marketing material states, then AIO coolers MSI released were the best coolers in the world, not the market, the world.
    Reply
  • Hresna
    halfcharlie said:
    What's this on the first page then?
    "there is compatibility with the MSI Gaming Intelligence application, through which you can adjust several settings, like the fan's speed and toggle on/off the single +12V mode while monitoring the PSU's vital functions and power delivery. " Also google exists.
    Okay so I missed that brief description.
    And yes google exists, but my point was, in a review for something, if you’re going to mention a unique feature - something that sets it apart from its competition - might be worthwhile including a fulsome description and reviewing its functionality.
    So I retract that it wasn’t described at all.
    Reply