Silicon Power XD80 SSD Review: Mainstream Performance at Low Cost

Phison’s E12S, BiCS4 96L TLC, and a heatsink for how much???

Tom's Hardware Verdict

Silicon Power’s XD80 is a solid-performing mainstream PCIe 3.0 M.2 NVMe SSD that comes with Samsung-beating endurance ratings and a heatsink, all at a low price.

Pros

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    + Heatsink

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    + Low-cost

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    + Strong sustained write speeds

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    + SLC cache recovers quickly

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    + 5-year warranty and Samsung beating endurance

Cons

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    Small SLC cache

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The Silicon Power’s XD80 comes armed with a Phison E12S SSD controller, BICS4 TLC, and a heatsink. This combo delivers solid, cool performance at an affordable price point, making the PCIe 3.0 x4 drive a good value for those looking to save a few bucks over premium drives.

The XD80 competes against other mainstream SSDs like the Crucial P5, WD_Black SN750, and Samsung’s 970 EVO Plus. In addition, the drive features a unique design for a Phison-based SSD — it's one of only a few slim PS5012-E12S-based designs with TLC flash that still retains a single-sided M.2 form factor, even for the 2TB model.

Specifications

Swipe to scroll horizontally
Product256GB500GB1TB2TB
Pricing $45.99 $64.99 $109.99 $219.99
Capacity (User / Raw)256GB / 256GB512GB / 512GB1024GB / 1024GB2048GB / 2048GB
Form FactorM.2 2280M.2 2280M.2 2280M.2 2280
Interface / ProtocolPCIe 3.0 x4 / NVMe 1.3PCIe 3.0 x4 / NVMe 1.3PCIe 3.0 x4 / NVMe 1.3PCIe 3.0 x4 / NVMe 1.3
ControllerPhison PS5012-E12SPhison PS5012-E12SPhison PS5012-E12SPhison PS5012-E12S
DRAMDDR3LDDR3LDDR3LDDR3L
MemoryBiCS4 96L TLCBiCS4 96L TLCBiCS4 96L TLCBiCS4 96L TLC
Sequential Read3,100 MBps3,400 MBps3,400 MBps3,400 MBps
Sequential Write1,100 MBps2,300 MBps3,000 MBps3,000 MBps
Random Read180,000 IOPS290,000 IOPS390,000 IOPS500,000 IOPS
Random Write240,000 IOPS510,000 IOPS450,000 IOPS600,000 IOPS
SecurityN/AN/AN/AN/A
Endurance (TBW)200 TB400 TB800 TB1,600 TB
Part NumberSP256GBP34XD8005SP512GBP34XD8005SP001TBP34XD8005SP002TBP34XD8005
Warranty5-Years5-Years5-Years5-Years

The Silicon Power XD80 is available in capacities of 256, 512GB, 1TB, and 2TB, each priced aggressively low at roughly $0.11 to $0.13-per-GB. The company rates the XD80 for up to 3.4/3.0 GBps of sequential read/write throughput and upwards of 500,000/600,000 random read/write IOPS over its PCIe 3.0 x4 interface. It has a 52GB SLC cache, though, so real-world sustained write performance will be slower than the spec if you write more than 52GB as one operation. We’ll show what that looks like on the following page.

The XD80 comes backed by high endurance ratings within its five-year warranty and should be suitable for heavy content creation. The 2TB model can endure 1,600 TB of written data within its warranty period (400TB higher than the Samsung 980 Pro). Moreover, it serves up this impressive endurance with less factory overprovisioning than competing drives, at roughly 7.4% vs 10%, giving you a bit more usable storage capacity than other SSDs.

Software and Accessories

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

Silicon Power provides a very basic SSD Toolbox. With it, you can monitor the capacity used, the total bytes written to the drive, and temperature as reported by the SSD’s S.M.A.R.T. data. It also has a built-in diagnostic scanner. 

A Closer Look

As mentioned, the XD80 comes in an M.2 2280 single-sided form factor – even at the 2TB capacity. It features a grey-colored, pre-applied aluminum heatsink. Silicon Power claims the heatsink reduces temperatures by up to 20%. The XD80 also supports low-power ASPM and ASPT for cooler, more efficient operation.

Phison’s PS5012-E12S PCIe 3.0 x4 NVMe SSD controller is a quad-core, NVMe 1.3-compliant design that leverages two Arm Cortex R5 CPUs clocked at 666 MHz alongside lower-clocked dual co-processors. Phison’s third-generation Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) ECC, a RAID engine, and end-to-end data path protection ensures reliability and consistency. The drive supports S.M.A.R.T. data reporting and Trim, but it doesn’t support AES 256-bit hardware encryption.

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

The controller has DRAM for buffering the FTL mapping tables, interfacing with 4Gb of DDR3L from Xi'an UniIC Semiconductors for the task. The controller also interfaces with Kioxia’s BiCS4 96L TLC flash. Our 2TB XD80 packs thirty-two 512Gb dies that are spread among four NAND packages. This flash operates at 533 MTps and has a dual-plane design.

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Sean Webster
Storage Reviewer

Sean is a Contributing Editor at Tom’s Hardware US, covering storage hardware.